Monday, 15 November 2010

Enfin - le tuto pantalon

As promised, albeit belatedly, the tutorial for a very easy pair of trousers/jogging bottoms/pyjama bottoms. I blogged about the 'jeans' I made for petit garçon here and I have also used the same process to make pyjama bottoms (without the pockets).

Step One: find a pair of trousers that fit well


trousers to use as pattern


Step Two: Lay them backside down on top of the paper you want to use as pattern paper and then fold over so that the front sides are folded together.

lay trousers on pattern paper and fold






Step Three: Draw around the trousers - I tend to leave about 2 1/2 cm all the way round for seam allowance and ease - it is easy to take them in if they are too big but not so simple to let out if you have already cut them out.

draw round trousers to get pattern piece number one

Make sure at the top that you pull the waistband out, particularly if it is elasticated on the pair of trousers you are using as your pattern base, to get the correct width.


Step Four: Place your pattern piece on your chosen fabric.


If you want to make trousers WITHOUT pockets place the  long straight edge on the FOLD of the fabric and cut two of fabric - both on the fold.

If you are making trousers with pockets you should cut 4 of the basic pattern piece - or two doubled over but not on the fold.


Step Five (for pocket version only): If you are making trousers with pockets as per petit garçon's jeans you need to cut out a square for the back of the pockets

square for back of pocket

and the front inside part of the pocket as shown below

front inside of pocket

To find the size of the square and the front inside of pocket  go back to pattern piece one and mark on where you would like the pocket to go


You will see below I have marked the square for the back of the pocket in pins


and here, where the opening for the pocket will go which gives you the shape for the pattern piece for the front inside pocket


The two sections marked with pins above are the two extra pattern pieces you need to add the pockets.

Step Six (only for pocket version): Once you have cut the extra two pieces as set out in step 5 you should take the front inside pocket pattern piece and place it over two pieces cut out of pattern piece one (as cut out in step 4) - the pieces that you want to be the fronts of the trousers. You then need to cut away where the opening for the pocket will go - to match the inside pocket front piece. The other two pieces, which will be the backs of the trousers should be left as they are.



Step Seven: Cut out a waistband approximately 6 centimetres deep (or twice the width of your elastic plus 2 centimetres) and four times the width of the top of pattern piece one (before cutting away for the pocket opening) plus 4 centimetres.


Step Eight: To recap, before we start sewing, you should at this stage have the following (for the pocket version):
the pieces you should have
  1. two back trouser pieces
  2. two front trouser pieces (with the opening for the pocket cut out)
  3. one waistband
  4. two square backs of pockets; and
  5. two inside fronts of pockets
Step Nine: pin the inside fronts of pocket, right sides together to the front sections of pattern piece one (as shown below)


and sew them together.


Trim the seam allowance and clip into the curve so that when you turn the inside pocket section to the other side it will lie flat.


clip into the curve
Turn the inside pocket section to the inside and press.


Step Ten: Pin the square piece (the pocket back) to the inside front pocket section as shown, right sides together - taking care not to catch the front section of the trousers.



take care not to catch the front trouser section
 Sew around the sides that you have pinned (in the photo below that is the bottom two sides).

the back view of the pocket once sewn in

the front view
Step Eleven: Place the back section of the trousers and the front section together, right sides together, and sew the long straight seam.


Finish the seam, with an overlocker or pinking shears


And you will then have two sections like this:

front view

back view
Step Twelve: Place the two sections, right sides together as shown below 
 and pin the top two side sections - as shown by the three pins in the photo below.



Sew both side top sections.



and finish the seams


Step Thirteen: Pull on the centre seam in front of you and place the trousers so that they resemble trousers!



Step Fourteen: Pin up and down the inner leg seam and sew in one continuous seam.


Clip the seam in the crotch so that the trousers do not bunch when you turn them the right way round.


Step Fifteen: Attach the waistband to the top of the trousers right sides together


and sew to trouser top.


Step Sixteen: If using elastic, skip this step. I decided to make these trousers draw string waisted so on the inside of the waistband, just above the trouser top in the centre of the front I added a strip of fusible interfacing


and then made two small button holes, for the drawstring to come through.


I attached the drawstring to the centre back of the waistband.



Step Seventeen: Press a small hem allowance all the way round the top of the waistband and then fold over the drawstring and press again. If you are using elastic you should skip step 16 and just press the hem allowance down and then fold over the waistband and press. 



Step Eighteen: Pass the ends of the drawstring through the button holes and keeping the drawstring in the fold sew the waistband down, taking care not to catch the drawstring in your sewing (I pinned the drawstring high up in the fold to ensure it wouldn't get caught.

If you are using elastic sew the waistband down leaving a 5 cm gap through which you can pass your elastic. Attach one end of the elastic to a large safety pin and thread the elastic through the waistband. Pull the elastic through to the correct size, zigzag the ends together and then sew up the gap in the waistband.


Step Nineteen: Hem your trousers (I pressed up a small hem and then folded it over again and stitched round).



Step Twenty: Sew in your label (if you have one), pat yourself on the back, make yourself a cup of tea and


admire your work!


I hope this is clear - if you have any questions please leave in the comments below.

Happy sewing!


Saturday, 13 November 2010

The Winter Coat Progress Report - week 1

The last time I about 'the winter coat' was here. At that point I was still at the inspiration seeking stage but the more I looked at coats (you wouldn't believe how obsessed you can become about coat shapes, lengths, collar shapes and sizes etc) the more I decided that I wanted to go for something resembling this lovely creation by Kate Spade.


Untitled
Coat and sunglasses by Kate Spade, bag by Prada (surely once the coat is made I will need at least the glasses...)


Once I had made that decision I started the hunt for a pattern. I knew that if I wanted something similar to the collar detail on the Kate Spade coat I would probably have to draft the pattern myself and for the rest I finally decided on a Burda style pattern from the March 2010 magazine. You can see the pattern here. It obviously needed some modification but it does at least give me the basic shape.

Now, if you have had a look at my blog before you will have realised that most of the projects I undertake are fairly quick - a limited amount of sewing time and a propensity to like to 'get things done' mean that most things I do are finished within a couple of days. This has advantages in that I do 'get things done' but the disadvantage is that it does limit the type of projects I do and therefore limits my skills as a seamstress.

I have therefore decided that 'the winter coat' is a perfect opportunity to change all of this. Rather than just jumping in I have actually read up on tailoring and set out a series of steps for myself, determined as I am that this should be a project that is done properly.

For my research I used Vogue Sewing (revised and updated by sixth&springbooks) and Couture Sewing Techniques by Claire Shaeffer. I have also followed the excellent Lady Grey sew-along on Gertie's blog.


The steps I have determined should be done, and in this order, are

  • make a muslin
  • transfer any changes to muslin to paper pattern
  • cut out fabric and thread baste all markings and stitching lines
  • overlock seam allowances
  • cut out and baste interlining (more on this further down)
  • bound button holes
  • interface (including some padstitching) coat front
  • make and attach pockets (if decide I want them - see further down)
  • assemble coat body
  • apply back stay
  • set in sleeves
  • interface collar
  • assemble lining and attach to coat together with facings and collar
  • finish button holes on facings
  • hem, attach buttons and go forth in beautiful coat
Phew! Now I am feeling completely overwhelmed. Somehow putting the steps in type print rather than having them scrawled on a scrappy but of paper makes them seem much more serious.

Anyway, enough with being overwhelmed and on with the task.

the muslin


I haven't got much to say about the muslin. Fitting was not really the issue - I cut a size 38 and then widened the armholes slightly as the pattern was for a spring coat- hence no underlining and also I imagine not drafted to ensure thick woolly jumpers can be worn underneath. Other than that I made no other fitting changes. The changes I did make were to make the coat more like the Kate Spade inspiration  - I omitted the front welt pockets, shortened the sleeves, took off the collar and added a self drafted scarf like collar. I am, as yet, undecided as to whether or not I will add patch pockets. I have some drafted and will wait to see once the coat is basted together whether I like them or not. Similarly for the back belt.

The changes I made translated fairly easily to the paper pattern and then it was time to cut the fabric and thread baste all the markings and stitching lines. I have to say that thread basting stitching lines, especially late at night, is quite tedious and I would be sorely tempted to omit this bit if I had a pattern that included the seam allowances. (Burda style patterns do not include seam allowances).

After the thread basting overlocking the seam allowances was pure joy- I love my overlocker!!

I then cut out and basted the underlining to the fabric. The underlining adds a further layer of warmth to the coat and although my fabric is pure wool it is not massively thick. The underlining adds the 'cosy' touch! The underlining I bought has a fleecy felty kind of feel and, from my research, once it is basted to the fabric I treat it and the fabric as one.

And so now I am up to the bound button holes.

I blogged a couple of days ago about the first lot of buttons I bought but yesterday I found these

new bigger, darker buttons



Despite everything I said earlier I am actually going to go slightly out of step next and baste together the coat as I want to baste on the buttons to check where I want them to go and also to double check that these are the right ones. I am also going to be practising making bound button holes (what a life!!).

I will leave you with a view of my supplies



clockwise from left:shoulder pads, fusible interfacing, tailoring interfacing, underlining, lining, twill tape for roll line, thread, buttons and silk thread for pad stitching



Friday, 12 November 2010

Everything has gone ra-pla-pla..

 I am about half way through the winter coat progress report but, unfortunately it won't get finished tonight. This little lot is what I had to give out this evening and coughing, sneezing, wheezing little people are having trouble sleeping.....which means that I have trouble blogging.

Je suis en train de finir le bilan des premiers pas par rapport au manteau d'hiver mais j'arriverai pas a le finir ce soir. Cette petite photo montre ce que les petites personnes ont pris pour le diner et ils arrivent pas a dormir....donc moi j'arrive pas a poster...



I will finish it up tomorrow and post this weekend, along with the children's trousers tutorial, promised earlier this week. In the meantime I will leave you with a picture of the sunset we had tonight.

Je posterai demain sur le manteau et ce weekend le tuto, promis, pour le pantalon - je n'ai pas oublié! Entre temps je vous laisse avec une photo du coucher du soleil ce soir chez nous. Bon weekend!





T